Zimbabwe’s 2023 general elections have been marred by concerning reports of arbitrary arrests, voter suppression, and intimidation tactics that have cast a shadow over the democratic process. These issues have raised alarms and prompted international scrutiny, as allegations of civil rights violations and interference with election observation have come to light.

In the midst of the election process, unsettling accounts of voter intimidation and the arrest of individuals affiliated with Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) engaged in accredited election observation work have emerged. 39 CSO staff members and volunteers, with legitimate accreditation from the Zimbabwe Election Commission (ZEC), were taken into custody on election night, creating a sense of uncertainty and concern about the transparency of the electoral proceedings. This can also be attributed to one of the objectives of the PVO Amendment Bill, which intends to stop CSOs from engaging in ‘political lobbying’.  This also adds to the body of evidence of the shrinking operating environment necessary for CSOs to play their role and implement various initiatives without any barriers.

The Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) released a statement confirming the arrest of 36 suspects following raids on safe houses and hotel rooms tied to various individuals and civic groups. Among these were the Zimbabwe Election Support Network (ZESN), Election Resource Centre (ERC), and Team Pachedu, who were accused of subversive activities. These events have only deepened suspicions about the integrity of the electoral process and civic space in Zimbabwe.

Despite the allegations, both ERC and ZESN, members of the National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO), have jointly reiterated their deployment of thousands of accredited election observers across the nation. These observers aimed to provide impartial and unbiased assessments of the elections in every province, district, and constituency. Their comprehensive efforts involved gathering public information to ensure factual and accurate reporting on voting, counting, tabulation, and result announcements.

Even following election day, reports of observers and CSO staff members facing threats, attacks, and targeting have persisted. Shockingly, there have been instances of violence, including the torching of an observer’s house mere hours after the presidential election results were announced on August 26, 2023. This ongoing intimidation raises questions about the safety and security of CSOs and human rights defenders involved in the electoral process.

The role of CSOs in election-related activities is legally protected by the Electoral Act and the Constitution of Zimbabwe. We believe that these organizations have diligently maintained a non-partisan, objective, and professional approach to their work, aligning closely with their defined mandates. The practice of parallel result tabulation is a legitimate activity that these organizations have previously conducted within the confines of the law during past elections. Additionally, videos are publicly available where the ZEC chairperson, Priscilla Chigumba, encouraged CSOs to carry out parallel voter tabulation. The situation prompted international reactions, including calls from observer missions for the immediate release of the arrested CSO members and volunteers on constitutional grounds. Fortunately, the arrested individuals have since been released on bail.

The elections faced additional obstacles due to the late distribution of critical electoral materials by the ZEC. This resulted in significant delays in opening polling stations, particularly in urban centres like Harare, Bulawayo, and Mutare. Delays of over 10 hours, and in some cases extending into the following day, were reported. Consequently, Zimbabwe recorded a voter turnout of only 68 percent in the Presidential Elections, a notable decrease from the 85 percent turnout in 2018.

An unsettling aspect of these elections has been the alleged presence of agents from Forever Associates Zimbabwe (FAZ) outside polling stations, reportedly engaging in voter intimidation tactics. The Commonwealth observer mission has expressed concern over the activities of FAZ in rural areas. The presence of these agents, seeking personal information from voters after casting their ballots, adds to the apprehension surrounding the electoral process. It is also confusing that FAZ, despite being legally registered as a Trust, is allowed to undertake partisan activities in favour of ZANU-PF and no one is questioning their mandate and conduct as an NGO operating in Zimbabwe.

Zimbabwe’s history of a suppressed civic space has undoubtedly impacted citizen engagement, pressure group activities, and the work of CSOs. Under the banner of the APECS initiative, concerted efforts have been made to lobby and advocate for a conducive civic space. These efforts have yielded some results, as observer mission reports have acknowledged and raised concerns about the issues highlighted particularly the enactment of the Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Bill of 2022 and the Private Voluntary Organisation (PVO) Amendment Bill.

Background

Zimbabwe conducted its presidential, parliamentary, and local government elections over a two-day period from August 23 to 24, 2023. However, logistical challenges, particularly in the distribution of ballot papers and the voters’ roll, led to extensive delays and the extension of voting to the following day. The country’s history of contentious elections, often marked by violence and disputes, has cast a long shadow over the current proceedings. Past elections have seen opposition parties accusing the ruling party, Zimbabwe African National Union–Patriotic Front (ZANU–PF), of orchestrating attacks and rigging results, further fuelling skepticism about the electoral process. The 2018 elections, for instance, were marred by controversy as the opposition contested the announced results in the Constitutional Court.

The Action to Enhance and Protect Civic Space in Zimbabwe (APECS) initiative continues to scale up efforts to push back CSOs repression and challenge the status quo which is characterised by: the backsliding of liberal democracy; disinformation being used to discredit CSOs; misapplication of counter-terrorism regulations deployed to control CSOs thereby shrinking the civic space; crackdowns on civil society at the public policy decision-making platforms; and restrictive operational modalities for CSOs at local government level.

The project is investing in the current and future preparedness of CSOs to predict and mitigate imminent risks. The focus is on framing alternative futures and taking them from imagination to action. This ‘anticipatory capacity’ is urgently required for CSOs to not only remain relevant but equally to claim and demonstrate legitimacy and accountability. The sector needs both anticipatory and reactive strategies to engage with and shape emerging and ongoing trends that change society over time, and to respond quickly to the sudden crises as they erupt, often unpredictable in their timing or scale.

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Embracing Peace, Democracy, and Progress on the Eve of Zimbabwe’s 2023 Harmonised Elections

Harare – As Zimbabwe stands poised at the brink of the 2023 harmonised elections, comprising the Local Authority, National Assembly, and Presidential elections, the National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO) echoes the significance of this crucial occasion to our nation. The forthcoming elections signify a turning point in our democratic journey, capturing the hopes of our people and the guiding principles that illuminate our path towards a brighter future and the Zimbabwe We Want.

The associations extend heartfelt commendation to all Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) who have demonstrated an unwavering commitment to upholding the bedrock principles of democracy. Your tireless efforts in the areas of voter education, mobilisation, and awareness have not only enriched the electoral discourse but have also facilitated the empowerment of citizens to exercise their civic duty. Moreover, your steadfast adherence to established guidelines and regulations, while maintaining an impartial stance, is truly commendable. Additionally, we note and commend those who have been accredited by ZEC to carry out vital roles in voter education and election observation without fear or favour.

In recognising the challenges faced by CSOs operating within a complex landscape, we acknowledge the uncertain context within which you operate. The enactment of legislative instruments like the Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Bill 2022 and also, the PVO Amendment Bill which awaits assent by the President has undoubtedly cast new shadows on the civic space. These developments have, regrettably, contributed to a restricted civic space, thereby presenting unique hurdles for our role and endeavours, particularly within the election process.

However, it is imperative to underscore that the scope of your contributions extends far beyond the casting of votes. As dedicated advocates for democratic principles, your mission persists in advocating for a peaceful and harmonious election process. The journey continues, as you champion dialogue, understanding, and collaboration among all key stakeholders, all of which are pivotal in upholding the democratic values we hold dear.

The 2023 elections transcend being mere events; they encapsulate a pivotal juncture where our shared commitment to peace, inclusivity, and progress takes centre stage. NANGO firmly recognises that elections are not just a one-time exercise but the cornerstone of citizen participation in governance. This platform empowers citizens to shape the course of the nation’s future, utilising the power of the ballot to elect governments that resonate with their aspirations, a standard feature of democracy.

Aligned with our mission, NANGO emphasises the need for peaceful elections as foundational pillars as the nation heads for elections tomorrow, 23 August 2023. Peace is the bedrock upon which a fair and just electoral process is built. NANGO fervently calls upon all stakeholders—political parties, law enforcement agencies, and civil society—to come together in cultivating an environment of harmony. This conducive atmosphere ensures that citizens exercise their rights without apprehension, fostering a free and fair electoral process that empowers Zimbabweans to strive towards prosperity.

As Zimbabwe heads towards the 2023 harmonised elections, NANGO stands united in its dedication to democracy, peace, and progress. Let us collectively embrace these elections not as isolated occurrences, but as transformative steps towards an even more inclusive, prosperous, and harmonious future for every Zimbabwean.

In this regard, we extend the following recommendations to the public:

  1. Take the time to acquaint yourself with the various political parties and their positions on key matters. This informed approach will aid you in making a well-informed decision when casting your vote.
  2. Prioritize the verification of news, rumours, and messages you encounter, particularly on social media. Rely on trustworthy sources and channels for accurate insights into the election proceedings and candidate profiles.
  3. Make certain that you possess valid identification documents, such as a national ID or passport, which are essential for voter authentication.
  4. Adhere to the stipulated election rules and regulations to facilitate a peaceful and organised voting experience.
  5. Refrain from participating in actions that could potentially disrupt the electoral process or intimidate fellow voters. Uphold a respectful and inclusive atmosphere.
  6. Irrespective of the election outcome, engage in constructive dialogues and peaceful actions that contribute to the betterment of your community and nation. Your commitment to civic participation extends beyond the act of voting.
  7. In case you observe any irregularities or violations of election laws, promptly report these occurrences to relevant authorities or observer groups. Your attentiveness is invaluable in maintaining the integrity of the electoral process.
  8. Account for the logistical aspects of voting day, including polling station opening and closing times. Organise your schedule accordingly to ensure a smooth and stress-free voting experience.

Together, we forge ahead, united in our shared commitment to fostering a democratic environment that respects the voice of every citizen, transcending challenges and obstacles. 

#ZimElection2023 | #YourVoteYourVoice

For media inquiries, please contact NANGO Communications via email at info@nangozim.org. Feel free to visit our website and read more about our work at www.nangozim.org

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In a nation striving for open dialogue, citizen engagement, and democratic progress, the principles of civic space serve as a cornerstone of Zimbabwe’s evolving society. These guiding principles form the bedrock upon which citizens, Civil Society Organisations (CSOs), and policymakers work to foster an environment of free expression, participation, and accountability.

Central to the concept of civic space is the freedom of expression and association. Zimbabweans are entitled to express their opinions, engage in public discourse, and associate with groups of their choosing. This legal safeguard is enshrined within the Zimbabwe Constitution’s Declaration of Rights, precisely located in Chapter 4, Section 61. This fundamental principle encourages open dialogue, diverse perspectives, and the ability to collectively address societal challenges.

Civic space embodies the principle of inclusivity, ensuring that every citizen’s voice matters. It is from this realisation that the principle of ‘Leaving No One and No Place Behind’ was coined. Participation extends beyond casting votes during an election process—it includes involvement in decision-making processes, public consultations, and community initiatives. By involving citizens from various backgrounds, the aim is to create policies that resonate with the needs and aspirations of Zimbabwe’s diverse population.

Accountability is a central piece of civic space. Public officials and institutions are expected to be transparent in their actions, decisions, and resource allocation. This principle empowers citizens to hold those in power accountable for their actions, fostering a culture of trust between the government and the governed.

In an unsettling turn of events, attempts made by the public to hold the government accountable have taken a distressing path marred by harassment, intimidation, and censorship in the case of the media. The dynamics between the governed and the government have grown increasingly strained. A recent and alarming development fuelling is the enactment of the Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Amendment Bill 2022. This bill, upon enactment, would criminalise actions deemed “subversive activities” and “economic sabotage.” This development raises substantial apprehensions, as it could potentially be used to target CSOs, pressure groups, and activists among others that are critical of the government or advocate for much-needed social and economic changes.

The introduction of such legislation has sparked debates about the extent to which it could contribute to the restriction of civic space and hamper the role of CSOs in ensuring transparency and democratic values. As citizens and activists grapple with these challenges, the evolving relationship between governance and accountability remains at the forefront of public concern.

Civic space necessitates the protection of human rights. Citizens are entitled to basic rights, such as freedom from discrimination, access to education, healthcare, and more. Upholding human rights ensures that individuals can engage in civic activities without fear of persecution, enabling a thriving civil society.

An essential component of civic space is the adherence to the rule of law. This ensures that legal frameworks are applied consistently, and no one is above the law. Judicial independence guarantees that citizens can seek recourse if their rights are violated, contributing to a just and fair society. However, alarming reports have emerged of individuals being arrested and detained without formal charges or under questionable circumstances, raising significant human rights concerns. A prominent case that underscores these issues is the prolonged detention of Job Sikhala, who has spent nearly a year behind bars.

Mr. Sikhala’s extended confinement without a clear legal basis has ignited debates over the extent to which citizens’ rights are being safeguarded within the judicial system. Advocates argue that such detentions without proper charges not only infringe upon individuals’ rights but also undermine the principles of justice and fairness.

Civic space acknowledges the significance of CSOs as essential actors in creating an open society. These organisations work to amplify citizens’ voices, advocate for rights, and promote social change. Ensuring the protection of CSOs is vital to maintaining a vibrant civic space.

The consequences of the shrinking civic space are already evident in the country, including a dilution of commitments to the rule of law, social accountability, good governance, and upholding democratic principles and values. An enabling operating environment is urgently required to facilitate the effective implementation of CSOs’ actions, which will have positive downstream multiplier effects on the communities they serve. A vibrant, strong, and free civil society is necessary to ensure sustainable development and provide incentives for democracy and good governance.

The majority of these challenges stem from a prevailing lack of comprehensive information concerning the geographic distribution, impact, and experiences of CSOs This deficiency undermines the effective consolidation and profiling of their narratives, impact, and overall legitimacy. These concerns were notably underscored by state actors during the Social Lab process conducted by NANGO under the Action to Protect and Enhance Civic Space in Zimbabwe (APECS) initiative.

In this regard, the APECS initiative seeks to enhance coordination and decision-making through the development and management of a comprehensive CSO database resulting from rigorous due diligence, profiling, and accreditation needs. This also requires strengthening CSO data protection protocols to safeguard sensitive data, managing data access permits, and capacity strengthening as part of decision-making tools and risk management.

Presently, leveraging the APECS initiative, NANGO has successfully engaged with diverse observer missions as the nation moves closer to the 2023 harmonised elections. These missions encompass renowned entities such as the European Commission, COMESA, Africa Council of Churches, ECF-SADC, and the Commonwealth Observer Group. Beyond observer missions, the association has also fostered connections with media platforms, including Newsroom Africa and SABC. Throughout these interactions, NANGO has shared pertinent issues contextualizing the nation’s electoral and civic space landscape, aiming for these matters and suggestions to reach other essential stakeholders such as the government and electoral institutions in forthcoming engagements.

Furthermore, the APECS initiative assumes the crucial role of monitoring and tracking instances of violence, intimidation, harassment, and arbitrary arrests. This vigilant focus extends particularly to incidents directly involving the civil society sector, pressure groups, activists, and human rights defenders, forming an integral assessment of their safety as elections draw near. The initiative’s scope also encompasses scrutinising media reports and narratives surrounding civil society, recognising its significance. The initiative is also tracking the number of non-state actors accredited to participate during the 2023 harmonised elections as observers. One key incident to note is the refusal to approve the accreditation of Zimbabwean lawyer and human rights activist, Dr. Musa Kika by The Zimbabwe Election Commission.

In December 2022, the Zimbabwean government took a significant step by establishing a Structured Dialogue Platform that convenes creditors and development partners. This establishment aims to institutionalise structured dialogues regarding economic and governance reforms integral to arrears clearance and debt resolution. Within this framework, the participation of the civil society sector remains under watchful observation. This inclusive platform presents an opportune avenue for the APECS initiative to highlight challenges tied to Zimbabwe’s civic space and formulate effective resolutions.

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The National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO) proudly joins the global community in celebrating the Day of the African Child (DAC), focusing on “The Rights of the Child in the Digital Environment.” This important day serves as a reminder of the significance of promoting and protecting the rights of children in the digital age.

The digital revolution has brought unprecedented opportunities and challenges for children, shaping their lives and experiences in ways we could not have imagined before. As we celebrate the Day of the African Child, NANGO recognises the crucial need to ensure that children’s rights are upheld and safeguarded in the ever-evolving digital landscape.

Under the theme “The Rights of the Child in the Digital Environment,” NANGO reaffirms its commitment to advocating for children’s rights in all spheres of life, including the online world. The digital environment offers immense potential for education, creativity, and social connection. However, it also presents risks such as cyberbullying, online exploitation, increased digital inequalities (digital divide), and exposure to harmful content.

NANGO believes that every child deserves a safe and empowering digital experience. Through collaboration with government agencies, civil society organisations, technology companies, educators, and parents, we aim to address the challenges and promote the rights of children in the digital environment.

As NANGO, we commend the outstanding efforts of our members and other key stakeholders in advocating for the protection of children’s rights. Their unwavering commitment to this cause is truly commendable and has made a significant impact in ensuring that children are safeguarded from harm and exploitation. Together, we will continue to work tirelessly towards achieving this goal and creating a brighter future for generations to come.

As NANGO, we call upon policymakers, civil society organisations, parents, educators, and all stakeholders to prioritise the rights of the child in the digital environment. It is our collective responsibility to ensure that children have access to a digital space that promotes their well-being, protects their rights, and fosters their holistic development.

We proffer the following recommendations for NGOs, the Private Sector, and the Government in Zimbabwe regarding The Rights of the Child in the Digital Environment:

For Civil Society Organisations:

For the Private Sector:

For the Government:

By implementing these recommendations, we can collectively contribute to creating a safer and more inclusive digital environment for children, where their rights are protected, and their well-being is prioritised. Together, we can create a brighter future for our children, where they can thrive, learn, and explore the digital world safely.

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The National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO) joins the people of Africa and the rest of the world in celebrating Africa Day 2023, commemorating the founding of the Organisation of African Unity (OAU) on May 25, 1963. This significant day reminds us of the incredible diversity, rich heritage, and collective achievements of the African continent.

Africa Day serves as a powerful reminder of our shared values, culture, and aspirations as Africans. It is a moment to reflect on the progress we have made, acknowledge our challenges, and unite in our efforts to build a prosperous and inclusive Africa for all its people.

The theme for Africa Day 2023 is “Accelerating Implementation of the AfCFTA”. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is a trade agreement between 54 African countries that aims to create a single market for goods and services across the continent. The agreement was signed in 2018 and came into force in 2021. The theme for Africa Day 2023 highlights the importance of accelerating the implementation of the AfCFTA to boost trade and economic growth on the continent.

The AfCFTA has the potential to be a major driver of economic growth in Africa. By creating a single market for goods and services, the AfCFTA will reduce trade barriers and make it easier for businesses to trade across the continent. This will lead to increased competition, which will drive down prices and improve the quality of products and services. The AfCFTA will also create new opportunities for businesses to export their products and services to other African countries.

In addition to boosting trade, the AfCFTA has the potential to create employment and reduce poverty in Africa. By increasing economic activity, the AfCFTA will create new jobs and boost incomes. This will help to reduce poverty and improve the living standards of millions of Africans.

We are cognisant of the extraordinary achievements and contributions of African nations and their people across various sectors. From advancements in technology and innovation to the promotion of sustainable development, African governments, Civil Society Organisations (CSOs), development partners, and the private sector continue to make remarkable strides. We commend the dedication and resilience of all involved stakeholders in shaping a better tomorrow.

However, we also acknowledge the challenges that Africa is facing which are inhibiting the successful implementation of the AfCFTA. These challenges include:

Despite these challenges, the AfCFTA has the potential to be a major driver of economic growth in Africa. By addressing these challenges, African countries can make the AfCFTA a success and help to boost economic growth and sustainable development on the continent.

We offer the following recommendations for the successful implementation of the AfCFTA:

Successful implementation of the AfCFTA requires concerted efforts, collaboration, and commitment from all African countries. By adopting these recommendations, African nations can unlock the full potential of the AfCFTA, boost intra-African trade, and contribute to the economic transformation and prosperity of the continent as a whole.

On this auspicious occasion, NANGO encourages everyone to celebrate Africa’s rich cultural heritage, embrace diversity, and foster a spirit of unity. Let us harness the power of collaboration and collective action to overcome our challenges and create a future where every African can thrive.

The theme for Africa Day 2023 is a call to action for all Africans to support the implementation of the AfCFTA. By working together, we can create a more prosperous and equitable Africa for all. Happy Africa Day 2023!

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“How I would like to see everyone with a decent job! It is essential for human dignity.” -Pope Francis

Harare, Zimbabwe – The National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO) joins the rest of the nation and the world at large in observing International Workers Day 2023. It is a day that is meant to celebrate and showcase the work that has been done around improving the welfare of workers through adopting the best practices and standards across all sectors of the economy. We stand in solidarity with other labour movements and social groups in recognizing and thanking all the workers who, day by day, do their bit to make the world a better place. This occasion also provides an opportunity to make a collective reflection on our journey towards the realisation of the principles of equity, inclusion, and equality in relation to labour standards. Workers are the driving force through which our nation and the world move from one level of development to another. As such, we need to spare some time to celebrate the role of workers. The association takes this opportunity to salute our labour force in Zimbabwe, across sectors, for their continued dedication despite having to deal with poor working conditions, high inflation rates, income inequality, low salaries, and other macroeconomic challenges ailing the welfare of workers. Thus, the sacrifice and commitment of workers should be forever cherished.

On this commemoration of International Workers Day, we honour all the NGO employees who, with their effort and dedication, make the growth of our communities possible. Your tremendous effort and contribution to community development are highly recognised especially in light of the complexities and difficult conditions that you are sometimes subjected to. We are cognisant of the numerous challenges that NGO workers sometimes face such as working without salaries, security threats to human rights defenders, and operations in risky areas. We appreciate your firmness and resilience in supporting community work through charity activities, humanitarian assistance, and human rights protection. The service you provided exceeded all expectations. Thus, your passion, dedication, and commitment are imperative for the inclusive sustainable development of our country in the spirit of placing communities and affected people at the centre of development.

As we celebrate workers today, the current situation in our country reminds us of how far we have to go insofar as catering to the labour force. We applaud the government which recently signed the Decent Work country program (2022-2024) that aims to improve both the quality and quantity of employment, eradicate violence, and harassment at workplaces, and improve working conditions in the informal and rural economies among others. However, we are still faced with a high unemployment rate, especially among youths and women, unequal labour standards across several sectors, and poor social and labour protection with weakened labour unions among others. The implementation of this program should be expedited in view to address labour challenges the country is facing especially in the public sector.

The association, therefore, urges the government to work towards the successful implementation of the Decent Work program as a means to support the operating environment of the informal sector which currently holds most of the workers in our nation. Additionally, the economy is in dire need of an economic incentive that will be supported by a zero-tolerance of corruption, nepotism, and poor corporate governance. If left unrelieved the situation may further see deepening of current poverty and inequalities.

We believe the country has enough policies that when effectively implemented will result in the attainment of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 8 which speaks to the protection of labour rights and eradication of modern slavery and child labour. We must ensure that financial progress creates decent and fulfilling jobs for all regardless of social or economic status. Today workers are in a huge predicament. They find themselves conflicted between celebrating or bemoaning the poor state of things.

NANGO is the coordinating body of NGOs operating in Zimbabwe. It is a non-partisan, non-profit making and non-denominational official coordinating body of NGOs in Zimbabwe. It is mandated by its membership to coordinate the activities of NGOs, represent the NGO sector, and strengthen the voice of NGOs in Zimbabwe.

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The National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO), is pleased to announce the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) aimed at enhancing the capacity building of NGOs operating in Zimbabwe, especially NANGO members.

The MOU was signed between NANGO, the coordinating body of NGOs operating in Zimbabwe, and Intellectus Campus, a registered and accredited training provider operating in five countries currently, namely South Africa, Eswatini, Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe. The first phase of the MoU is expected to run for three years (2023 – 2025), and both parties are committed to ensuring its successful implementation.

NANGO Executive Director, Ernest Nyimai, and Intellectus Campus Director signing the MOU

The purpose of this new partnership is to build on existing capacity development initiatives in view to strengthen the NGO sector’s ability to effectively deliver on its mandate. The partnership will focus on the provision of technical assistance, broadly ranging from financial management, and project management to transformative leadership. Through this partnership, it is anticipated that the capacity-building initiatives to be rolled out will help CSOs build stronger internal systems that enable them to deliver quality services to communities in need throughout the country.

As NANGO, we acknowledge the significance of enhancing the skills and abilities of our members, and as such capacity development of member organisations is one of the strategic thrusts under the newly ushered strategic plan (2023-2025). The organisation aims to position itself as the primary resource for Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) seeking to improve their capacity through training, mentorship, knowledge management, and operational assistance.

To achieve this goal, NANGO will focus on providing comprehensive and tailored support to its members, leveraging its expertise and experience in the field. By becoming the go-to hub for CSO capacitation, NANGO aims to foster a culture of continuous learning and development within the civil society sector, ultimately contributing to the growth and sustainability of these organisations. Concomitantly, Intellectus Campus is in a drive build to a diverse community of career beginners and seasoned professionals through offering high-quality education, training, and development opportunities to transform themselves as scholars, practitioners, and researchers so that they can effect positive social change.

At the centre of NANGO’s objective to capacitate its membership lies the crucial need to establish strategic partnerships with various partners from different sectors. While NANGO may not have the necessary skills, tools, or resources (technical and financial) to enhance the capacities of its members, forging partnerships can help bridge this gap. This new partnership with Intellectus Campus aligns with NANGO’s new trajectory and comes at a critical time when the association is rolling out its new strategic plan. The civil society sector is in need of organisational development and capacity building, and this partnership can help address these pressing needs. It is also imperative to invest in building stronger and more vibrant NGOs in light of the repression and shrinking civic space where the accountability and legitimacy of NGOs are questioned.

This partnership will, therefore, enable NANGO to provide its members with the necessary tools and skills to navigate the ever-changing landscape of the civil society sector. It is a significant step towards achieving NANGO’s objectives and ensuring the adaptability, resilience, and sustainability of the civil society sector in Zimbabwe. The partnership marks an important milestone in the efforts of NANGO to enhance capacity-building efforts in the NGO Sector and create a more skilled and empowered workforce necessary for NANGO members to deliver on their mandates and missions.

Under the MoU, Intellectus Campus and NANGO will jointly develop and implement a series of capacity-building activities, including workshops, seminars, webinars, coaching sessions, and other forms of training. The training programs will cover a wide range of topics, including proposal writing, monitoring and evaluation, thought leadership, and project management among others, and will be tailored to the needs and interests of CSOs including students with a passion for humanitarian work.

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Lower Guruve Development Association Experiences

By Sekai Janga

My encounter with the National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO) brings about memories of joy. My name is Sekai Janga, the Executive Director of the Lower Guruve Development Association. This Association is headquartered in Guruve District. Its field offices are located in Mbire. Mbire is in the remotest part of the Country which Borders Zambia to the North and Mozambique to the East. This is one part of the Country which is usually forgotten when it comes to development initiatives due to the long distances from the cities and the harsh weather conditions. Mbire is tsetse and mosquito-infested and is characterised by high temperatures and rough roads. It is an area that is usually neglected because of the “along road bias” among development partners where partners prefer areas that are easily accessible.

My knowledge of NANGO dates back to 2012 when my former Executive Director, Ephraim Murendo told me that we were now a NANGO member. He consistently attended the Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) Forum and the famous Director’s Summer Forum year after year after which he would always give feedback to the senior management of the Association. These initiatives were the NANGO brainchild. Senior management also always looked forward to hearing new and exciting developmental knowledge from NANGO. My direct connection with NANGO was in 2018 when I was asked by the former Director to arrange for a dialogue with the Doma community in the remotest part of Mbire District. The Doma people are indigenous people who have nomadic tendencies and have for a long time lagged behind in terms of development. In the past, this community was treated as unimportant and developmental decisions were made on their behalf. I was thrilled and anxiety was written all over my face as I waited eagerly to hear about what NANGO had in store for the Doma community. I was also surprised when on the day the secretariat came, the Executive Director for NANGO was also amongst the team which showed the importance NANGO gave to the underprivileged. NANGO upheld the “Leave No One Behind” concept. The objective of the visit was to cascade information on Transitional Stabilisation Programme (TSP) and the national development agenda to the underprivileged.

The engagement process was unique and relevant. The community was happy. They made their contributions and got the clarification they wanted.

In 2019 NANGO also convened a stakeholder workshop in Mbire. This workshop was graced by political leaders, District Heads of Departments. By then the devolution process was vague to many people but NANGO unpacked the Devolution process to the Mbire community. This was very much appreciated by Mbire communities. The regular engagement with NANGO was motivational to me and I began to appreciate NANGO more.

When misunderstandings between the Government and NGOs grew, NANGO constantly engaged with the government and opened up platforms for discussion on crucial issues such as unpacking the NGO bill and the possibility of initiating a self-regulatory system for NGOs. NANGO was and is still taking its liaison role. Several online meetings were organised and open discussions were and are being conducted with relevant line ministries and other organs that are relevant to the development agenda. This has made me understand several issues around the development agenda. In October 2022 I managed to attend the NGO Directors’ Summer Retreat. The Summer Retreat created linkages among key development stakeholders. Among them were funding partners and service providers such as banks and audit firms. It also created a platform where NGOs interacted.

The programme contained key issues such as audits, relationships with funding partners, what to watch out for when seeking funding, the future of development initiatives for the Country, lobbying and advocacy issues, and also taking care of our health as development workers. It was a mouthful programme. For me, this was an eye-opener and it helped a lot since I was only a year into the directorship. I had become a director after the untimely death of my former Director and no handover and takeover had been done. Trying to knit together issues was difficult but this Summer Retreat equipped me. I am now a better Director and our organisation is continuously getting stronger. I am now a NANGO board member who is eager to learn and to positively contribute to the well-being of other small NGOs.

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With Civil Society, No one and no place is left behind in our quest for sustainable development

Harare – Zimbabwe: The National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO) joins the rest of the world in commemorating World Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) day under the theme, “the role and influence of NGOs in advancing human rights, addressing social and environmental challenges, and achieving sustainable development goals”.

We mark this day to acknowledge the role that the NGOs are playing in contributing to the achievement of national and global human development goals such as the Agenda 2030, Universal Health Coverage (UHC), and treatment for HIV/AIDS among other things. As we are celebrating this day marked by the outstanding work done by the NGO sector in protecting and respecting fundamental human rights which embody key values in our society such as fairness, dignity, equality, and respect. Human rights are an important means of protection for us all, especially those who may face abuse, neglect, and isolation.

NANGO takes this opportunity to reflect on the significant role played by diverse Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) in Zimbabwe. The country’s political, social, and economic turbulence of the past two decades has challenged CSOs to be more relevant by devising approaches to address the nation’s problems while at the same time promoting people-centred development. The concept of people-centred development became popular within CSOs in Zimbabwe with the view that people must take responsibility for their development as opposed to accepting top‐down solutions from governments, donors, or even CSOs.

Today we celebrate CSOs for fostering people‐centred development by promoting ownership, inclusivity, and participation. Many of the NANGO members are engaged in policy dialogue and research, and share valuable information on sustainable and economic development. Others continue to provide development assistance or services to communities where the government

has a less comparative advantage or no resources to provide. Those involved in advocacy for economic and social justice have championed good and accountable governance and challenged institutions and individuals where their rights have been violated. Social movements continue to mobilise citizens to claim their rights and pressure for accountability and social justice. CSOs are moving with a clarion call to embrace a rights‐based approach, which seeks to alter the public’s attitude toward authorities to demand service delivery and accountability.

The work of development organisations in Zimbabwe has been essential given the country’s rising poverty levels during the economic doldrums and instability caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The recurrent natural disasters have also increased the suffering of the majority of citizens in general. The role of CSOs in building community resilience and securing livelihoods has been a welcome contribution given the challenges that the country is currently facing. Food security, access to potable water, income generation, sanitation and hygiene, and HIV awareness and treatment are among the major components of the projects that CSOs are currently implementing.

However, it is important to note that the NGO sector continues to impact our communities positively while experiencing shrinking civic space with Zimbabwe now marked as “repressed” on the CIVICUS Monitor. While our communities depend on the support of the NGOs, which in turn depend on foreign donors to support their work in those communities, we witnessed with concern the government’s 2021 proposed Private Voluntary Amendment (PVO) Bill which has great potential to further shrink civic space due to repressive clauses being proposed. The proposed Bill will see CSOs currently registered as Trusts losing their legal personality and will become unlawful entities until and only if they are registered PVOs. This presents a serious existential threat to these CSOs, especially considering that there is no transition mechanism in place.

Zimbabwe is already regarded as an insecure destination for donor funding. The proposed law will bring forth a new wave of donor flight and this will further weaken the national development agenda. There is, already, a significant decline in development partner support even if the Bill is yet to be passed. Globally, CSOs are recognised as sources of innovations and leadership development. Without vibrant CSOs, the development agenda enunciated in Agenda 2030, Vision 2030, and National Development Strategy 1 (NDS1) will be difficult to achieve. The increased demand for administrative and operational requirements at the local government level, mainly Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) and clearance letters presents grim operational restrictions for CSOs. Concerns noted include the exorbitant fees being charged for an organisation to be cleared and for the MoU to be processed by district councils, the cumbersome process to acquire such clearances and approvals, the non-standardisation of the procedure to acquire such clearances; and the rejection of some MoUs without clear reasons or justifications. There is, therefore, a need for an enabling CSOs operating environment.

Despite these challenges, we are proud of the results the NGO sector has achieved so far towards the betterment of the lives of the general populace. As your coordinating body, we appreciate the firmness and resilience you demonstrated in very difficult circumstances. You remain unwavering in the quest to address the various needs of the people of Zimbabwe. The NGO sector has over the years increased in numbers and roles, complementing and enhancing quality outreach for social service delivery to Zimbabwean communities in support of government initiatives and efforts, as its capacity shrank progressively over the years, compromising sustainable transformation of the country’s poor communities.

Given these experiences and challenges, the sector is in urgent need to re-organise and revitalise itself so that it plays a critical role through a well-coordinated voice in shaping policy orientation towards national development as well as issues directly impacting its operating environment. NANGO is alive to the need for a vibrant civil society that is essential to guaranteeing sustainable development as enunciated in the NDS1 and Vision 2030. The ‘Whole of Society’ approach adopted by the government recognises the role of CSOs in development. It is also imperative that the sector embrace diversity, build inclusivity, consolidate cohesion and harmony in the sector, and unite NGO voices, policies, and programmes. We reiterate the need for the sector to comply with the existing laws of the country and demonstrate accountability to demand accountability. We would like to call on the government to meaningfully engage in dialogues and consult with civil society in the quest to regulate the operations of the CSOs in the country. NANGO is ready to facilitate regular and systematic engagement meetings with the government at multiple levels to share CSOs collective results and more importantly, CSOs operating environment.

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BY NHAU MANGIRAZI
Celebrating World Non-Government Organisation (NGO) Day on 27 February is one that must not be missed by any progressive citizen. As Hurungwe Community Radio Initiative, we have gained our popularity as a community-based information hub centred on social economic development where our stories have been shared by both local and international news organisations, amplifying the voice of the voiceless in community development.


The community radio was formed in January 2020 covering one of the largest districts in the country within Mashonaland West province. Hurungwe Community Radio Initiative was launched at its thrust anchored at preserving and safeguarding Shona tradition, cultural values and using radio as a driving medium. It has seen all the traditional leaders embracing the home grown project aimed at celebrating and defending the cultural values of Kore Kore people among other norms.


Just few months later, it became a member of the National Association of Non-Governmental Organisations (NANGO) family and sharing its teething stages working well with traditional leaders among other stakeholders. It has worked well with NANGO, the umbrella body of NGOs, in their diversity, operating in Zimbabwe.

As we join others in celebrating this year World NGO Day on 27 February under the theme, “Significance, History and celebrations” Hurungwe Community Radio is glad to be part of the community that recognise World NGO Day.


The Hurungwe Community Radio Initiative board chairperson Joel Zilala said the road has not been easy but they are working hard to empower the communities.


‘‘Radio is a living medium and Hurungwe Community Radio Initiative has been bridging the information gap for all communities. We are glad that soon after our launch when the Covid-19 pandemic stuck, our community radio was the reliable source of information of the pandemic. We had regular talk shows with civic organisations, government officials among others. It was a prime source of credible news from grassroots level we have community based citizen journalists. As a community radio, we fought misinformation due the social media and it worked well,’’ said Zilala.


Stories are shared on social media platforms that include WhatsApp groups, Facebook, a blog among others. The stories are on forms including texts, videos, audios and it has helped communities to be well informed.


Of late, the community radio has worked well with NANGO on its programming around the district where social and development projects were discussed. It became a vehicle of social change and development agenda through engagements at community level.


‘‘It is an international day intended to honour, acknowledge, and celebrate non-profit and Non-Governmental Organisations. The day also celebrate the individuals who founded these groups and made significant contributions to society worldwide.


Hurungwe Community Radio has worked well with NANGO in implementing its various engagement forums with various stakeholders keeping them informed on National Strategy Development number 1 among others on equal access to health, education, clean water, food security road network among other social services in both rural and urban communities.


Background
World NGO Day was declared by the United Nations on February 27, 2014, as NGO Day, which has since been enthusiastically observed. Non-Governmental Organisation is any non-profit group that operates without the influence of the government.


The phrase was first used in 1945 in Article 71 of the newly created United Nations’ Charter.
‘‘NGOs, also referred to as non-profit organisations (NPOs), civil society organisations (CSOs), charitable organisations, membership organisations, charities, or third sector, are significant players in the fields of development, human rights, humanitarian aid, gender equality, the environment, and numerous other areas of public action,’’ reads the statement marking the World NGO day.


It furthers adds that the goal of World NGO Day is to raise awareness of all such organisations worldwide, to recognize those who work in this field, and to inspire others to support this worthwhile cause.


‘‘On this day each year, supporters and volunteers show their appreciation to those who work for Non-Governmental Organisations. On this day, numerous firms receive honours and significant prizes to push them on to greater productivity,’’ says the statement.


NB: The author Nhau Mangirazi is the Hurungwe Community Radio Initiative Station Manager. Mangirazi is an award winning multimedia and investigative journalist and writes for several local and international news organizations.

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